Sunday 14 February 2010

Weekend Breakfast


In the traditional Syrian households, kitchen is the woman territory. Dad brings the food, mum cooks the food. I like to believe that this family module is changing. More and more family are breaking this rigid structure, may be very slowly but continuously. May be it is just my liberal brain convincing me that things are changing. I don't know!

Regardless of how traditional, liberal, backward or progressive a family is, two meals remain the father duty. First is, no surprises there, barbecue. Lighting a huge fire, grilling big pieces of meat and filling the place with smoke brings the cave man out of all of us men. We just love it.

The second father's specialty is Friday's breakfast. Friday as many of you know is the day of rest for Muslims so the weekend across all of the Arabic and Islamic countries will be Friday with either Thursday or Saturday. In Syria people will have a lie-in on a Friday morning and the breakfast will be served in late morning, more like a brunch, before people head for Friday's prayer around midday. The Friday's meal will feature the usual breakfast items olives, white cheese and labneh. But it will not be a proper weekend breakfast if it didn't include Hummus Fatteh or Ful Mudamas.

Ful is Arabic for Fava beans or braod beans whichever way you want to call them. Ful Mudamas is a vegetarian warm broad bean salad dish eaten as a filling breakfast or a nice supper. Although Ful Mudamas is the official name of the dish we hardly ever use this name. We simply refer to it as a generic Ful or we call it by the name of its two variations, Ful bi Laban (youghurt Ful) made with a youghrt sauce or Ful bi Ziet (oil ful)which looks more like a salad and uses more olive oil.

For this recipe you can use home cooked dry broad beans as in my Ful Nabit post but to be honest with you the skins remains tough unless you cook them for long time with plenty with Sodium Bicarb. You wouldn't do that in Syria and you will buy your beans ready cooked from the Ful and Hummus shop. Here in London you can buy tinned ful. There is a huge variety in any Middle Eastern supermarket. Some of the tinned ful comes in a variety of flavours and different Middle Eastern recipes. I like to buy a plain ful and chickpeas tin and I do the flavouring myself.


Here is my Ful bi Laban recipe:

Ful (or Ful and Chickpeas) tin
One large tomato
Garlic 1-2 cloves
Greek style yoghurt 200g
Tahini 2-3 tbsp
Lemon
Salt
Parsley
Paprika
Olive oil

Heat the beans with water in a pot or simply empty the can contents into a bowl, cover and microwave for two minutes. Drain the beans and let cool down . They need to be warm but not too hot as the yoghurt will curdle.

Mix the youghrt, tahini, crushed garlic, salt and squeeze of a lemon and mix together. The mixture will stiffen because of the tahini. Add a little bit of water at a time and whisk. You need a fairly loose consistency. Adjust the quantities according to taste. I like more tahini and less lemon but try till you get the taste you like.

Chop the tomato and add to the yoghurt sauce. Add the warm beans and mix together. Transfer to a large bowl or individual portions.

Decorate with paprika, chopped parsley and a generous drizzle of olive oil. Serve with warm bread, a quartered onion and some pickles.


31 comments:

  1. I love anything smothered in tehina and yogurt sauce, this recipe looks wonderful. Last Friday we had hummus ful at the local Yemenite diner, it isn't a Yemenite dish of course by they like it well enough to incorporate it into their everyday cooking.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Kano, this is beautiful. I haven't had this in years and I just found out that I really miss it.

    I am certainly going to do that very soon.

    On the same subject, some how, can you give us a recipe for making pickles as they are in Damascus. The gherkins here taste too sweet and are made from those baby cucumbers with dimples... That also would be part of your Mezze series. Tammam from Rania's account

    ReplyDelete
  3. @Sarah

    Although people from Yemen don't have hummus as part of their native diet, they do have their own version of Ful. And not a bad one either.

    I grew up in south Saudi Arabia not that far of the Yemeni border. The area local cuisine was very close if not identical to that of Yemen.

    The Yemeni ful is cooked with the flavouring ingredients (tomato, peppers and cumin I think). The beans are mashed into a thick soup consistency.

    ReplyDelete
  4. @Tammam

    I never made pickles myself but I am off to Syria in a couple of weeks time. I will get my mum recipe and give it a go.

    ReplyDelete
  5. What a beautiful dish for brunch. And perfect for our hot Februaries. I am off to find a tin of ful and chickpeas!

    ReplyDelete
  6. ahhh, the ful bil leben I've been waiting for... ;) thanks!

    In fact, I just had ful biz-zeit the other day, and also tried the fried egg plants, but somehow they where a bit too oily for my taste.

    I go alnog with Rania here: please let us know how to do the pickles. I'm in Tunisia at the moment, and although the pickles here aren't bad either, I still miss the Syrian style pickles.

    Sarah

    ReplyDelete
  7. Ful is my most treasured memory of visiting Morroc - dark, almost chocolate colour, with lots of cumin and a bit of chilli, served in a wrapped newspaper by a mysterious figure wearing a hoody:)

    Kano - thanks for sharing your version. chuffed that I've come across your blog, am always on a look out for middle eastern eateries in London!

    ReplyDelete
  8. I was not aware of this recipe for ful. Love it though, it has all the ingredients I need to be happy! I just made a ful dish from Tripoli called "fouliyeh" with rice and pomegranate molasses.

    ReplyDelete
  9. Would never have thought of having this a brunch dish, but now I'm sold on it. You used to be able to buy Ful Mesdamess on every street corner when I was in Egypt - hopefully that hasn't changed. Hadn't come across them with yogurt before though.

    ReplyDelete
  10. Wonderful recipe, Kano. The cans of fava beans I buy here in the U.S. usually are imported from Lebanon. The bean, to me, doesn't look anything like fresh ful, which is only available in summer. My mother used to cook ful with the skin on for a long time until it turned brown, with water and allspice. I haven't had that for years.

    ReplyDelete
  11. @Joy
    I hope you find the tinned broad beans I would love if you can try it. It will be a great dish for you Yam Daisy menu. A meal for two that cost less than £2.

    @sarah
    Try it and let me know how it goes I hope it tastes similar to the one you had in Syria. Recipes vary a lot even from shop to another.
    Pickles recipe on its way soon. Promise.

    @Katrina
    Welcome to my blog. I am glad you like Middle Eastern food and you like my blog.
    Regarding Ful, every Arabic country have their own version.

    @Joumana
    I am surprised you didn't know this recipe. How do you make Ful in Lebanon? I saw your Fouliyeh recipe. We have a dish called Riz Bi Ful, similar but no Pomegranate Molasses.

    @Choclette
    The yoghurt variation is a Syrian specialty. Another unique way to Syrian Ful is we keep the beans whole while most other countries mash the beans.

    @Victor
    For Ful modamas I use the tinned beans as even in Syria we use dry beans rather than fresh for this one. For all other Ful recipes I use fresh or green frozen if out of season.

    ReplyDelete
  12. The recipe looks amazing but we deviate a bit back home in Jerusalem as people add dry bread to the mix and i think some minced meat on top we call it Fatta Hummus too, anyways ill try this once i get some gas Egypt is going nuts on that issue :S

    ReplyDelete
  13. @Kano I had it yesterday, it was delicious. I used canned beans that came with tahine already (the can sad Egyptian ful), because for some reason I couldn't find any tahine in this country, and was a bit sceptical at firs, but it was alright. The way I remember it from Syria was without tahine and tomatoes, but I like the tahine cause it makes the sauce a bit creamier, and the tomatoes cause it doesn't turn out quite so heavy - they sort of give it a fresher taste.

    @tasteofbeirut Ful with pomgrenade molasses and rice? That sounds interesting. do you have a recipe around somewhere, by any chance? I would like to try that.

    sarah

    ReplyDelete
  14. @Omar Siag
    Fattet hummus is a completely different dish. As far as I know Palastenian Ful is made with the beans crushed (this the case in almost all Arabic versions apart from Syria). It is commonly served as a hummus topping.

    @Sarah
    Glad you liked the Ful. The Fouliyeh recipe is on Taste of Beirut blog
    http://www.tasteofbeirut.com/2010/02/fava-bean-and-rice-fouliyeh/

    ReplyDelete
  15. @kano I will definitely try this as well. Spesaking of ful and chickpeas: have you had lablabi? I guess it's kind of the Tunisan counterpart, very much a workers' staple and a good breakfast in winter as well. Looks gross, but tastes delicious

    Sarah

    ReplyDelete
  16. Oh yum! Is there a brand of tinned ful that you would recommend looking out for?

    My aunt used to cook Egyptian style ful medames with the slow cooked eggs on the side reasonably often. I love it, and I think it'd make a brilliant breakfast.

    ReplyDelete
  17. @Sarah
    I heard of lablabi but never tasted it. Need to look up a recipe.

    @Foodycat
    The most available (and good quality to be fair) is California Garden. The only problem that they come ready mixed with the tahini, garlic, oil ...etc. It is not easy to find the plain variety of that brand.

    There are few other brands around in Middle Eastern shops but I can't remember any at this minute.

    ReplyDelete
  18. Look delicious, reminds me of my five years in Cairo. Must go get some Ful from Bologna's only source!

    ReplyDelete
  19. Thank you so much Kano! I've been making Foul for breakfast for years now, but could never get my beans to soften right, no matter how much I boiled them. I just tried your Bicarb of Soda hint and their texture is *so* much better!

    ReplyDelete
  20. i love foul mdamas and fattet hommos :D yum!!! Great pics - looks like they were delicious! I'm going to make these this weekend - thanks!!! :)
    And thanks for following my blog! I put up the moghrabieh recipe today, hope you check it out :)

    ReplyDelete
  21. @kano basically, prepare a chick pea broth, break some of yesterday's bread (usually baguette or sth similar) into a big bowl (make sure the pieces are relatively small), pour the broth over it, so that the bread gets soaked add quite a bit of cumin, harrissa, garlic, and if you like tuna, olive oil and one or two eggs, that have only been cooked for a minute or two (so that the egg white is still runny). Mash the whole thing and enjoy. It doesn't look very nice, but tastes good!
    Sarah

    ReplyDelete
  22. @Carmelita
    Thank you for stopping by. Try the Syrian way, completely different from Egyptian Ful.

    @Dean
    You welcome. Sodium Bicarb is essential for boiling both Ful and chickpeas for hummus.

    @samah
    The moghrabia recipe looks great. Keep the nice recipes coming.

    @sarah
    Sounds delicious, although I can imagine it doesn't look that appealing. I especially like the tuna and eggs combination. They use that in few Tunisian dishes as far as I know.

    ReplyDelete
  23. @kano yes, you can find tuna with almost every salad, sandwich, crepe etc, as well as with the harrissa served with bread as an appetizer, and egg is also popular, so you often find the two together in one dish, eg as a topping for salata mechouia. Actually, one of my favorite Tunisian take aways is a galette with cheese, egg, harissa and tuna. Which brings us back to the discussion about adapting / regionalizing foreign food, I guess ;)

    Sarah

    ReplyDelete
  24. Dear Kano i love your blog and you dont know how much it helps me. I cook your recipes for my syrian bf and he loves it, he keeps asking how you know this food! i cheat from ur blog lol. i made most of them. just wanted to say thank you and ask you if you have grape leaves recipe from damascuse, i would love to make it.
    Thanks :)

    ReplyDelete
  25. @Anonymous

    Lol! I am glad to be of help.

    Welcome to my blog. What was your best recipe you cooked?

    The grape leaves recipe will be on the blog in April. I promise.

    ReplyDelete
  26. Can you plz teach us how to make kebbah labaneya?? plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz

    ReplyDelete
  27. @anonymous

    Thank you for asking. As you can see I am not writing these days (months in fact. when I get back to writing I will do few posts on Kibbeh.

    ReplyDelete
  28. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  29. Do you know ANYWHERE in London that does Foul bi Leben? Desperate to find somewhere - I miss it so much, used to have it every day when living in Damascus.

    ReplyDelete
  30. Thank you for this! I had it as part of dinner at the home of a new-to-Canada Syrian family -- SO delicious! The photo of yours looks just the same, whereas so many other recipes I've found online do not. She is going to teach me how to make it, however, I want to have it again sooner than that! Thank you ☺️

    ReplyDelete
  31. @Moi

    Thank you very much for stopping by.

    I hop[e you like the recipe and get the chance to try many more.

    Regards

    ReplyDelete